IIlegal
catte trade
funding terror: UP govt
What has for
past several years appeared an innocuous even if an illegal side “business”,
namely cattle trade, could be a source of terror funding, say top UP government
officials. A substantial part of the Rs. 15,000 crore illegal trade is
being funnelled to fund terror, officials said.
The connection
between cattle smuggling and big crime first came to light when one Mizanur
Rehman turned out to
be the key accused in the kidnapping of Kolkata-based proprietor of Khadim
Shoes, Partho Burman.
Mizanur’s younger brother, Azizur Rehman Sardar, 22, was found to be a Harkat-ul-Jihad-e-Islami (HuJI)
activist serving time in Lucknow jail.
Mizanur was
also known to be the trusted aide of HuJI area commander Jalaluddin, alias Babu
Bhai, who too is in
Lucknow jail. A part of the Rs. 4 crore ransom in the Burman abduction case was
suspected to have been diverted to Omar Sheikh, one of the alleged killers of
US journalist Daniel Pearl in Pakistan.
Azizur Rehman is in the slammer
for ferrying arms and explosives from Bangladesh to India (his last cache
included 2 kg RDX, 10 grenades and 10 detonators). Before that, however,
this West Bengal resident operated as a cattle smuggler along the
India-Bangladesh border. So do his other three associates arrested with him
in June 2007. Azizur is one of the hundreds of foot soldiers in cross
border terror network who engages in cattle smuggling during “lean period”.
Unlike fake
Indian currency notes (FICN), narcotics and arms peddling, cattle smuggling is
the least known and supposedly least glamorous terror funding tactic, largely
below the intelligence scanner. It’s also a highly dependable means of
sustaining “peripherals” and recruits who form the most active chain in the
terror link. The thriving racket through, as a source puts it, “68
smuggling corridors and 149 sensitive villages dotting the West Bengal border
along the 1,485 km long India-Bangladesh border” has been worrying UP and West
Bengal governments for over a decade.
The point was
brought home by the animal welfare division of the ministry of environment and
forest. In a letter forwarded to the ministry of home affairs, the
department highlighted “serious problem of hawala transactions in lieu of
smuggled cattle in Chittagong area”. The money, the letter emphasised,
“funds Islamic terror groups and their sleeper agents in the country….National
security demands that cattle smuggling to Bangladesh end at once.” Based
on these inputs, MHA has alerted state governments.
UP government
had shown similar concern over the issue two years ago. On August 26,
2006, then director-general of police Bua Singh quoting secretary, border
management, MHA, had claimed in a circular that “animals smuggled from West
Bengal border number as high as 50 lakh to 60 lakh a year”. It also noted
that “officers in Bangladesh regularize this illegal smuggling of cattle by
levying 500 to 1,000 takas of penalty per animal and thereafter hand over its
formal possession to smugglers.”
The trade,
sources claim, could be generating Rs. 14,000 crore to Rs. 15,000 crore per
annum. The operations involve a strong funnel-shaped network running
through Rajasthan, Punjab, HP, Haryana, Uttarkhand and parts of MP. UP
forms neck of the funnel and Bihar its stem which finally opens into West
Bengal.
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